41,604 research outputs found

    Entanglement Entropy and Mutual Information in Bose-Einstein Condensates

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    In this paper we study the entanglement properties of free {\em non-relativistic} Bose gases. At zero temperature, we calculate the bipartite block entanglement entropy of the system, and find it diverges logarithmically with the particle number in the subsystem. For finite temperatures, we study the mutual information between the two blocks. We first analytically study an infinite-range hopping model, then numerically study a set of long-range hopping models in one-deimension that exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation. In both cases we find that a Bose-Einstein condensate, if present, makes a divergent contribution to the mutual information which is proportional to the logarithm of the number of particles in the condensate in the subsystem. The prefactor of the logarithmic divergent term is model dependent.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figure

    Single crystal growth and physical properties of SrFe2_{2}(As1x_{1-x}Px_{x})2_{2}

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    We report a crystal growth and physical properties of SrFe2_{2}(As1x_{1-x}Px_{x})2_{2}. The single crystals for various xxs were grown by a self flux method. For x=0.35x = 0.35, TcT_c reaches the maximum value of 30\,K and the electrical resistivity ρ\rho(TT) shows TT-linear dependence. As xx increases, TcT_{c} decreases and ρ\rho(TT) changes to T2T^2-behavior, indicating a standard Fermi liquid. These results suggest that a magnetic quantum critical point exists around x=0.35x=0.35.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted to Supplemental issue of the Journal of Physical Society of Japan (JPSJ

    Superconducting gap symmetry of Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

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    We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on the optimally-doped Ba0.6_{0.6}K0.4_{0.4}Fe2_2As2_2 compound and determined the accurate momentum dependence of the superconducting (SC) gap in four Fermi-surface sheets including a newly discovered outer electron pocket at the M point. The SC gap on this pocket is nearly isotropic and its magnitude is comparable (Δ\Delta \sim 11 meV) to that of the inner electron and hole pockets (\sim12 meV), although it is substantially larger than that of the outer hole pocket (\sim6 meV). The Fermi-surface dependence of the SC gap value is basically consistent with Δ\Delta(kk) = Δ\Delta0_0coskxk_xcoskyk_y formula expected for the extended s-wave symmetry. The observed finite deviation from the simple formula suggests the importance of multi-orbital effects.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    Three realizations of quantum affine algebra Uq(A2(2))U_q(A_2^{(2)})

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    In this article we establish explicit isomorphisms between three realizations of quantum twisted affine algebra Uq(A2(2))U_q(A_2^{(2)}): the Drinfeld ("current") realization, the Chevalley realization and the so-called RLLRLL realization, investigated by Faddeev, Reshetikhin and Takhtajan.Comment: 15 page

    Features of pulsed synchronization of a systems with a tree-dimensional phase space

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    Features of synchronization picture in the system with the limit cycle embedded in a three-dimensional phase space are considered. By the example of Ressler system and Dmitriev - Kislov generator under the action of a periodic sequence of delta - function it is shown, that synchronization picture significantly depends on the direction of pulse action. Features of synchronization tons appeared in these models are observed.Comment: 16 pages, 11 figure
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